Today, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, NASA, hit the grand old age of 64 years. NASA is the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), the leader in U.S. space exploration. Today, NASA consists of 10 different centers across the country.
This mission is to “reach new heights and reveal unknown things, and to all mankind what we do and learn will benefit.” Since its establishment in 1958, NASA has flown through the sky inside and outside the Earth. NASA is headquartered in Washington, D.C.
NASA launched a year-long mission called Artemis, which includes a multi-step plan to send astronauts to the moon and beyond. The Artemis mission will culminate in landing the first woman and colored people on the moon.
This mission will help prepare humanity for a long journey to Mars and build a sustainable moon economy. NASA works with international and commercial partners to accomplish its mission.
Over the past 64 years, we have seen an amazing journey of discovering the potential and courage of human beings, literally broadening our horizons.
To commemorate this important event, we thought it was a good idea to look at the very rich history of the organization. It will be a tough journey through some of the most important events of the 20th century.
NASA’s History From Cold War to Hot Exhaust
NASA’s history must be grounded in context. After World War II, the cold alliance between the United States and the Soviet Union soon became very cold. The Cold War has begun.
Over the next 50 years, the technology competition between superpowers will be ignited to develop a human understanding of advanced technologies such as nuclear power, rockets, flight, and, of course, space exploration.
National pride and serious concerns about national defense will make these two giants compete as quickly as possible to “put the other first”.
At least the true turning point in NASA’s history was the launch of Sputnik 1 by the Soviet Union on October 4, 1957.
The direct result of this was the official basis of NASA on October 1, 1958, by President Eisenhower was formed by the merger of the existing National Advisory Committee of Aeronautics (NACA) with 8,000 employees and a budget of 100 million dollars. Langley Aeronautical Laboratory, Ames Aeronautical Laboratory, Lewis Flight Propulsion Laboratory, and two small test facilities.
NASA has quickly integrated other agencies, especially the space Science Group of the Naval Research Institute in Maryland, the Jet Propulsion Laboratory managed by the California Institute of Army Technology, and the Army Ballistic Missile Bureau in Huntsville.
An engineering team from Wernher von Braun helped develop a large rocket in Alabama. Eventually, NASA created another center, and now there are 10 centers across the country.
After World War II, the United States, the Soviet Union, and the British government were given access to scientists who were involved in the design of V-2 technology and the production of rockets, respectively, using a paperclip, Operation Osavia Kim, and Operation Backfire.
As this knowledge and engineers now stand on their side, the rocket has become the beginning of modern rockets and missiles, including those created by the U.S. and Soviet space programs during the space race and subsequent Cold War.
- NASA is currently working on the Space Launch System (SLS), which will be the most powerful rocket NASA has ever built.
- The projectile is designed for the deep space mission and will provide the power to help the Orion spacecraft reach the minimum speed of 24,500 mph needed to travel out of Earth’s orbit to the moon.
- The SLS rocket is expected to fly for the first time in 2021.
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